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Bitcoin’s price surge isn’t frothy because of the Kimchi premium that continues to influence its value in South Korea.

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As we enter the 2025 outlook season, one thing becomes abundantly clear: setting price targets is an incredibly challenging task. Strategic analysts rely on a variety of data points, including underlying economic growth metrics, corporate projections, probabilities, and experience. However, when it comes to cryptocurrencies, such as bitcoin, these fundamental metrics are often scarce.

The Challenges of Analyzing Cryptocurrency Sentiment

In the absence of traditional fundamentals and executive management team outlooks, crypto analysts must get creative in measuring sentiment. This is precisely what we see happening in the world of cryptocurrency analysis. Without a wealth of data to draw upon, analysts rely heavily on sentiment – often nothing more than anecdotal evidence.

The Chart of the Week

Our chart for this week provides a striking illustration of bitcoin’s remarkable ascent since the election. As demand has surged, so too has the price of bitcoin, which has reached as high as $99,000 and is rapidly approaching six digits for the first time. This surge is largely attributed to the promise of an executive branch filled with crypto allies – if not believers – who will unlock a new wave of demand.

Renewed Interest in Cryptocurrency

According to Sean Farrell, Fundstrat’s head of digital asset strategy, there has been "anecdotally renewed interest" in cryptocurrency from casual observers. He notes that friends and family are once again asking about crypto, reflecting a growing awareness and enthusiasm for the space.

The Bitcoin Conversation Spills Over into Mainstream

Just as we saw during previous spikes in 2017 and 2021, the bitcoin conversation is now spilling over from niche financial media to mainstream discussion. As the price of bitcoin continues to rise, it’s not hard to see why this topic is becoming increasingly relevant – especially around the Thanksgiving table.

Is This the Latest Top?

The big question on everyone’s mind: whether this is merely the latest top in a long series of spikes and crashes for bitcoin. According to Farrell, however, "looking beyond social cues to more quantifiable market indicators, the current landscape does not exhibit the frothiness of the March rally or the late 2021 cyclical peak."

The Kimchi Premium: A Quantifiable Market Indicator

One such "quantifiable" market indicator of sentiment and froth is the difference in price between bitcoin in South Korea and bitcoin on, say, Coinbase. This phenomenon – known as the "Kimchi Premium" or "Korea Premium Index" – stems from South Korea’s idiosyncratic capital control laws that prevent arbitrage.

Understanding the Kimchi Premium

If you buy bitcoin in South Korea, you have to sell it there – which creates a unique market dynamic. When speculative fervor commences, we see a premium on the price of BTC on Korean exchanges relative to other crypto exchanges. Currently, the premium is around 0%, signaling a lack of overexuberance among Korean traders.

Story Continues

Usually, the premium surges past 10% if the market is peaking. Farrell notes that this illustrates just how complicated reading sentiment and demand actually is – even with record highs, questions from family and friends, a rise in ‘buy bitcoin’ queries on Google, and Coinbase’s high position in the app store.

Measuring Sentiment: A Complex Task

In fact, despite various creative sentiment tools used by Fundstrat and others to measure market indicators, these signals are far from flashing warning signs. Farrell says that with the political tailwinds, there’s room to run – and that "the past week’s rally should not be dismissed as mere speculative exuberance."

A Talking Point for the Thanksgiving Table

This article provides a fascinating look at the complexities of analyzing cryptocurrency sentiment – and how even record highs don’t necessarily translate to warning signs. As we head into the 2025 outlook season, it will be interesting to see how this dynamic continues to play out.

Ethan Wolff-Mann is a Senior Editor at Yahoo Finance

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